Monday, 30 May 2022

How to treat Sleep Apnea?

Sleep Apnea is a dangerous sleep disorder in which your breathing repeatedly stops and resumes while you are sleeping. If left untreated, it can lead to loud snoring, daytime fatigue, and more serious issues such as heart disease or high blood pressure. This condition is different from regular, or primary, snoring. Primary snoring can be caused by nose or throat conditions, sleep habits (especially back sleeping), being overweight or of advanced age, or the use of alcohol or other depressants.

Symptoms of Sleep Apnea

The early signs of obstructive sleep apnea are frequently undetectable. Instead, your partner may bring them to your attention. The following are the most common signs and symptoms:

  • Snoring
  • During the day, you may feel tired or sleepy.
  • Regular nightly awakenings or restlessness while sleeping.
  • If you wake up with a dry mouth or a painful throat.
  • Suddenly waking up after gasping or choking
  • Concentration issues, forgetfulness, or irritability.
  • Anxiety or depression?
  • I need to go to the bathroom frequently at night.
  • Sweats at night
  • Sexual impotence
  • Headaches
Effects of Sleep Apnea

Untreated sleep apnea can lead to major medical problems like, daytime exhaustion, Sleep apnea might cause you to wake up frequently. This can make it difficult to get a good sleep. This might cause daytime tiredness and irritability. Daytime weariness can make you fall asleep at work or school, increasing your chances of being involved in a car or workplace accident. heart problems or high blood pressure. During sleep, sudden dips in blood oxygen levels can raise your blood pressure and stress your cardiovascular system. Obstructive sleep apnea can also increase your risk of heart attacks, strokes, and irregular heartbeats. Doctors discovered that metabolic syndrome (high blood pressure, abnormal cholesterol levels, excessive blood sugar, and a larger waistline) can increase the risk of heart disease. People with sleep apnea may have abnormal liver function test findings. They're also more prone to having scarring on their livers.

Sleep Apnea Treatment

If you have sleep apnea, your doctor will recommend treatment based on the severity of your disease. In moderate cases, lifestyle adjustments may be all that is required. They can advise you to lose weight, quit smoking, or take medication for nasal allergies (if you have any).

Treatment for Snoring

When air cannot flow freely through the mouth or nose, snoring occurs. Soft tissues in the mouth, nose, and throat bump into each other and vibrate when air is driven through a congested area. A rattling, snorting, or groaning sound is produced by the vibrations. Snoring can cause sleep disruption. Snoring that is loud and persistent (chronic) can indicate a dangerous condition called obstructive sleep apnea.

Remedies for curing snoring include:
  • Snoring can be reduced by avoiding alcohol before bed, adjusting your sleeping position, and maintaining a healthy weight.
  • Cold and allergy drugs help you breathe more easily by relieving nasal congestion.
  • Nasal strips are flexible bands that adhere to the outside of your nose and help to keep nasal passageways open.
  • Oral appliances hold your jaw in the appropriate posture as you sleep, allowing air to circulate freely. Your doctor may refer to it as a mouth guard or mouth gadget. A mouth guard for other uses, such as sports, will not stop snoring.
Laser Surgery for Snoring

Surgery to reduce or remove extra tissue or address a structural defect is sometimes used to cure snoring and sleep disturbance. Many of these treatments are non-invasive. You may be able to go home the same day if your physician uses minor incisions. Snoring surgery comprises the following procedures:
  • LAUP (laser-assisted uvula palatoplasty): LAUP increases airflow by reducing tissue in the soft palate.
  • Radio frequency ablation: This involves using radio frequency energy to shrink extra tissue in the soft palate and tongue.
  • Septoplasty: This operation straightens the nose's deviated septum. A septoplasty involves altering the cartilage and bone in the nose to increase airflow.
  • The surgeon removes extra tissue from the back of the neck or the back of the nose.
The Best ENT hospital in Coimbatore

Vikram ENT Hospital is a top-rated ENT Specialist Hospital in Coimbatore, where the greatest ENT doctors in Coimbatore practice and research in order to provide patients with the best possible care. Today's scientific breakthroughs will become tomorrow's treatment, and Vikram ENT Hospital has been a global leader in this field. Their objective is to deliver cutting-edge therapies for ear, nose, throat, head, and neck conditions. They offer cutting-edge diagnostic and treatment options based on decades of study. In summary, its main goal is to maintain its position as a global leader in ENT care.

Monday, 25 April 2022

How to protect your sense of smell?

A sense is a complex network which connects several biological entities used by an organism for sensation, the process of collecting information around us and responding to it. The brain receives signals from the senses and interprets these signals and causes the body to respond. Traditionally there are five sense which include sight, smell, touch, taste and hearing. This sensory system is very much important for human survival, each sense organs are important in one or other way, sense of sight is important because it helps us to see the environment around us and interact with other human beings. The sense of smell is very important because it helps to pick up scents. The sense of taste helps us in aid of digestion and helps to pick the good food to eat. The sense of touch helps to detect heat or cold and prevents metabolism and internal processes, and the sense of hearing is the most important sense as it helps us to communicate with people around us. Each of these senses are important as it helps us to read the environment and keep ourselves and others safe. As we age our senses change but there are ways to protect them.

Sense of smell and taste:

  • The loss of smell and taste is termed as Anosmia.
  • The complete loss of smell is Anosmia and partial loss of smell is termed as Hyposmia.
  • The main causes for anosmia in younger adult is head injury (accident) that would destroy the nerves that pass through nasal cavity which connects the brain.
  • The main causes for Anosmia in older adults are Viral infections and Alzheimer disease.
  • Regular usage of certain drugs will also cause Anosmia.
  • Other reason for the loss of taste is vitamin B deficiency.
  • Smell and taste disorders include the disability to smell or taste specific substances that are sweet, sour, bitter and salt.
Symptoms of Anosmia:
  • Nasal congestion
  • Nasal inflammation
  • Respiratory infections
  • Familiar things lack odor
Sense of sight:
  • The main cause for sudden loss of sense of sight is failure of media opacity and optic nerve diseases.
  • Hypoxia and retinal diseases also can lead to loss of blindness.
Sense of hearing:
  • Hearing loss may be full or partial, the main cause for loss of hearing is due to an impaired sensory system and long-term exposure to noises.
Sense of touch:
  • One of the main reasons in loss of sense of touch is ageing and age-related issues.
  • Hypoesthesia or numbness is a common effect of loss of sense of touch.
How to protect your sense of smell?
  • Excessive drinking of alcohol should be avoided because it affects the sense of smell.
  • Avoid using scents, perfumes, soaps, deodorants and cleaning products with strong fumes and harmful chemicals regularly as the chemicals in these products may make you lose the sense of smell.
  • Smelling gentle aromas like rose, eucalyptus, clove and lemon few minutes every day would help you to protect your sense of smell.
Treatment for Anosmia:
  • The treatment for Anosmia is decongestants, antihistamines, steroid nasal sprays, reducing exposure to nasal irritants and cessation of smoking.
  • People with Anosmia can loss interest in eating which may lead to malnutrition and weight loss.
  • Anosmia caused by a nasal polyp can be treated by removing the polyp.
ENT Treatments:
  • ENT specialists can diagnose and treat conditions that affects eating, swallowing, hearing, speech problems and nasal infections. Trauma, tumor in head neck and throat can also be treated by an ENT specialist.
  • ENT specialist can help you with wide range of treatment for problems affecting your ear, nose and throat.
  • The treatment process of Anosmia starts with consulting a ENT specialist with a complete nasal examination. Consulting a best ENT specialist is very much necessary while treating anosmia, the recommendation form the best ENT specialized doctors are available in Vikram ENT Hospital.
  • The complete consultant and recovery solution for any ear, nose and throat related diseases would be Vikram ENT Hospital in Coimbatore.
  • Complete care our sensory organs are also necessary as it helps in our daily life, sensory organs impairment can be cure if diagnosed early.

Monday, 21 March 2022

Otolaryngologist and Audiologist: Know your Specialist

Hearing is one of our most important senses. Hearing is a miracle that allows you to receive information, communicate, listen to music, and feel the sounds around you.

Ears are a vital part of the human body, performing functions such as hearing and maintaining body balance. The most common problems are ear infections. Hearing loss caused by ageing is common in the elderly. According to research, one in every three adults over the age of 65 suffers from age-related hearing loss.

We must be conscious of the essential tips for maintaining our ear health and schedule regular check-ups with health professionals. A patient who wants to take care of their ear health will usually be referred to an audiologist and an otolaryngologist.

An audiologist is a medical professional who specializes in the treatment of hearing and ear health issues. Audiologists must have a master's degree in audiology from a recognized board. Audiologists are not doctors, but rather health professionals who have expertise in audiology. They detect, assess, and treat hearing, stability, and other neural system disorders. Audiologists do not perform surgery or give medication.

An otolaryngologist is a physician who specializes in the treatment of ear, throat, and nose problems. Otolaryngology is a medical field concerned with the ears, nose, and throat. Because specialists are trained in both medicine and surgery, it is also known as otolaryngology-head and neck surgery. An otolaryngologist, also known as an ENT, is a doctor who specializes in the ears, nose, and throat.

Both audiologists and ENT doctors deal with outer ear and inner ear concerns. Both are capable of making diagnoses and administering a variety of interventions. An audiologist, on the other hand, will be more knowledgeable about how these body systems relate to your hearing instead of just your overall health.

Audiologists assess a patient's hearing ability, clean the earwax, and assist in the repair of hearing aids. If the patient's condition is more concerned, he or she will be referred to an otolaryngologist. Audiologists are the first line of interaction for hearing complications.

ENT PROCEDURES:

Early detection helps seniors avoid total hearing loss. Implants and operations may assist seniors who have lost their ability to hear due to ageing in regaining their hearing ability. The following are some of the procedures performed by implant otology.

  • Cochlear implant

For those who have a hearing impairment or deficiency, cochlear implant surgery is a very useful treatment. A receiver-stimulator is implanted on the inside of the patient's ear. The cochlear implant is a simple and quick surgical procedure.

  • Bone Bridge implant 

The use of a bone bridge implant can aid in the treatment of a variety of ENT-related difficulties. A bone bridge implant is typically used to treat hearing loss in one ear. This is a simple outpatient operation in which an audio processor is attached both in and out of the ear.

Vikram ENT Hospital and Research Institute- Taking exceptional care to provide the best quality treatments possible by utilizing the most advanced medical technological tools for ENT procedures. Vikram ENT is an ENT hospital in Coimbatore with well-equipped cutting-edge medical technology to provide precise care to patients. Here are the technologies that support safe and quality procedures.

  • Facial Nerve Monitor: This is a technological facility dedicated to ENT services for patients. Using a Facial Nerve Monitor has become critical to reducing the possible risks of nerve impairments that are common in all medical surgeries, including ENT surgery. Accidental nerve damage can be greatly reduced by using a Facial Nerve Monitor.
  • Audiology lab: Entering an audiology lab is inevitable when it comes to clearly and effectively solve all types of hearing impairments. An experienced audiologist's efficient and professional intervention will make the patients' sufferings less challenging.
  • Laser-assisted ENT surgery: In ENT Surgeries, equipment such as the KTP 532 laser, CO2 laser, and Carl Zeiss Sensera Microscope ensure and support precise procedures.
Vikram ENT is indeed one of the best and globally recognized ENT specialist treatment centres in Coimbatore, established by the best ENT professionals in India, with skilled audiologists and otolaryngologists to treat hearing-related concerns. Providing patient-centred care and promoting the senior’s wellbeing.

If your senior is experiencing hearing impairment, it is best to conduct a check up and see a specialist as soon as possible.

Friday, 25 February 2022

Improve Your Sleep Quality: Solutions for Sleep Disorders

Tossing looks good on coins, not so good on you. But unfortunately, many people today are tossing and turning around on their bed in the hope of finding sleep.

Call it insomnia, sleep deprivation, or sleep apnea - today’s generation is experiencing sleep-related issues than any other.

It has become so common that getting a good night’s sleep is considered as a boon and people who didn’t get it are doomed. Why so? Let’s find out.

The ABCs of Sleep

Ever wondered what is sleep? Why should we sleep at all? The answer for these questions is really interesting.

The Definition of Sleep

By definition sleep is a state of mind and body characterized by an altered sense of consciousness, reduced physical activities and an inhibited state of sensory awakeness.

We need sleep for growth, to conduct important nerve functions that include memory, intelligence, and the very ability to think.

The Science of Sleep

Brain chemicals, also known as neurotransmitters, decide whether one should be awake or doze off. And they take this call depending on the neurons they are currently on.

  • If they are on the brainstem - Serotonin and norepinephrine are produced to keep the person awake.
  • If they are at the base of the brain - Simply turns off the signals which otherwise keep us awake.

Even though we have gained some deep insights on the science of sleep, there is so much to learn about this unique state of body and mind that everyone needs sufficiently.

The Impact of Lack of Sleep

The cumulative impact of sleep-related issues are closely associated with a range of chronic health issues that have deleterious outcome.

Starting from increasing the risk of hypertension, diabetes, and obesity, sleep disorders can open doors for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular issues by creating blocks in the arteries.

There is concrete evidences that claim 7 out of 15 chronic and dangerous health issues are triggered by lack of sleep or inadequate sleep.

Besides the physical issues, sleep is the prime reason behind mental issues that include mood swings, being cranky, demotivated and depression.

How Much is Not Much

Some surveys state 8 hours is the sweet spot for a good sleep and some state it’s 9 hours. But only the individual knows how much ‘ZZZ’ time he or she needs.

Sufficient sleep rejuvenates the body and mind. If you are feeling relaxed and refreshed after a night’s sleep, maintain the same sleep routine.

Sleep is as important as food or physical activity. Finding the food and workout choices that suit your body type takes time. It is the same with quality sleep as well.

Tips to Improve Sleep and Its Quality

We are all born sleepers and the ability of sleep should come naturally. If we are finding it difficult to do it, we have messed it up somewhere for so long!

But fret not. You can bring in things into order by following the most followed sleep enhancing tips. However, if your lack of sleep has turned into a disorder, you should consider sleep therapy.

Everything On the Clock -
  • Discipline in life can cure many illnesses, including sleep depravity. Follow a strict sleep routine to cure most of your sleep deprivation.
  • Eat right at the right time, exercise daily in the morning and evening.
  • Have enough exposure to your body under the sun and completely avoid watching mobile, laptop or TV screen at least 2 hours before sleep.
  • Melatonin is responsible for sleep. And minerals such as magnesium and phosphorus enhance sleep quality.
  • Foods such as almonds, walnuts, fatty fish and turkey are great natural resources for these two sleep-enhancing sources and many others.
  • Drinking passionflower tea and chamomile tea, and kiwi fruit juice can also help with your sleep.
Exercises for Sleep -
  • Exercise is a great way to release mental and physical stress and a stress-free body can go to sleep with ease.
  • It can be a long walk or jog - sweat enough outdoors everyday morning and evening for better quality sleep in the night.
  • If you practice yoga, there is nothing like that to get good sleep. Breathing yogic practices such as padmasana, vajrasana and meditation not only keep you away from medications but also increase your sleep quality.
Stay Positive
  • The word ‘positive’ is probably the most used term in wellness blogs like this. It’s not easy to stay positive always.
  • But this one trick can help you remain calm even in the situations that make you restless and stressful.
  • Practice the art of acting to things instead of reacting. Reaction is uncalled and action is always welcomed!
These sleep recommendations can help you have some shuteye only to an extent. If you are still tossing around at night, think of consulting a sleep specialist.  Consider Vikram ENT Hospital - An ENT specialty hospital that has been deep rooted in consulting and treating all ENT related issues!

Friday, 21 January 2022

5 Signs you should Visit an ENT Specialist Right Now!

An otolaryngologist or otherwise commonly known as the ENT specialist, is a highly trained medical practitioner who treats conditions related to ear, nose, and throat. They are experts and experienced in general consultation, counseling, and surgery based on the need. One can directly book an appointment with an ENT specialist or consult them upon the recommendation from the general physician.

You might want to see an ENT doctor if you are facing hearing issues, foreign objects in ear, general ear infections, nasal congestion, dust allergy, balance disorder, and ear wax blockage. But when exactly is the right time to make the appointment? Stay with us until the end of the blog to learn more about it.

What exactly does an ENT specialist do?

Otolaryngology is a medical specialty that deals with issues in the neck and head region. The ear, nose, and throat are intricately connected with each other. The middle is connected to the back of the throat and the throat and nose share a direct connection. People with one medical issue in any of these organs can end up having issues with the rest.

What are the ear conditions an ENT specialist treats?

Ear conditions are mostly related to ear infections caused by viruses and bacteria in the middle ear. Also, issues related to balance, hearing disorders, and ear pain. The ENT specialists are also experts in treating congenital ear, nose, and throat issues.

What are the nose issues treated by an ENT specialist?

ENT doctors treat nose conditions that include allergies, nasal masses and tumors, sinus conditions, nose bleeds, nasal fractures, and nasal polyps. They are highly trained in diagnosing and treating issues related to smell and breathing difficulties.

What are the throat conditions an ENT doctor treats?

The throat specialists treat an array of conditions that include tumors in the throat, difficulty in swallowing, issues related to adenoids, voice disorders, tonsillitis, strep throat, sore throat, and issues related to salivary gland.

Apart from the ENT issues, the specialists also provide treatment and manage conditions such as air blocks due to GERD, tumors in the neck and head region, trauma, deformities, and issues with facial movements.

When is the right time to book an appointment with the ENT doctor?

As the organs in the head are interconnected, most of these conditions show symptoms that are identical. More than the adults, it is children who suffer with ENT issues and most children may not be able to voice out the symptoms. It is important for parents to be aware of the symptoms. Here are a few signs that indicate it’s time to see an ENT specialist.

  1. Waking up with a blocked nose - A blocked nose can be a symptom of a common cold and it can also be a symptom of a more serious condition. If your child is waking up with blocked nose or complains about clogged nose regularly, consult with an ENT specialist.
  2. A sore throat that doesn’t go away - Constant sore throat can be a sign of a serious ENT issue and requires immediate medical attention. However, do not assume anything without consulting the doctor. Usually, sore throats that do not go away for more than a week and cause inconvenience even to drink water are considered serious.
  3. Constant ringing sensation in the ear - There are many conditions that show this symptom. In most cases, it can be a symptom of tinnitus. If you are experiencing episodes of it for more than a couple of days, ensure you reach out for proper diagnosis and treatment from an ENT hospital.
  4. Episodes of hearing loss for more than a week - Temporary hearing loss can happen as a result of listening to loud music or noise for a long time. In most cases, the hearing is restored. If you are experiencing episodes of hearing loss from time and again, it is time to consult an ENT specialist. Persistent hearing loss in children can be a sign of a serious issue.
  5. Throat pain and earache - Minor discomfort and pain are the symptoms of common cold. If your child is complaining about sharp, shooting, and pulsating pain in the ear, you should see an ENT doctor. Earache can happen due to blocks in the ear caused by earwax. If the pain is persistent, then it is because of a serious condition.

How can ENT doctors help?

ENT specialists conduct proper diagnosis and follow proven treatment methods to treat or manage ENT issues. These 5 signs are associated with issues that require proper care and they are persistent.

If you are looking for an ENT hospital in Coimbatore, book an appointment with Vikram ENT. Treating an array of ENT conditions, the hospital provides world-class medical solutions for all types of ears, nose, and throat related issues.

Tuesday, 21 December 2021

Temporary Hearing Loss: Causes, Symptoms and Treatments

Many people believe that acquired hearing loss occurs gradually. Contrary to this popular belief, hearing loss can happen almost instantly.

To put the sudden hearing loss into words, both your ears would be working just fine, and all of a sudden, one ear ceases to hear sounds.

The whole experience of sudden hearing loss can be confusing and cause dizziness. And, in more than 90% of cases, sudden hearing loss occurs in only one ear.

But the relieving factor is that sudden hearing loss can be temporary if the treatment is provided early.

Temporary Hearing Loss - An Overview

Temporary or sudden hearing loss is associated with bacterial or viral infections in the middle ear. Middle ear infection leads to a buildup of fluid which again fuels infection.

The fluid, infection, and swelling disrupt the soundwaves reach the inner ear, causing hearing loss in the infected ear.

Symptoms of Temporary Hearing Loss

The hearing will be back within 24-48 hours, but it can permanently damage the infected ear. It is imperative to observe the symptoms and seek proper medical help.

Here are a few symptoms to look out for in temporary hearing loss scenarios. If you are a parent, knowing these symptoms help your loved one to a great extent.

  • Suddenly one of the two ears loses hearing ability.
  • Muffled sound in one of the ears.
  • Dizziness, confusion, and vomiting.
  • A sense of losing balance and focus.
  • Continuous ringing sensation.

Causes for Temporary Hearing Loss

Temporary hearing loss has many contributing reasons, from ear infections to exposure to loud noises or sounds.

These causes are different from temporary hearing loss in children and kids. Here are a few common reasons behind temporary hearing loss in kids and adults.
  1. Earwax Buildup
    • Earwax is good for the ear. The human body has an intelligent mechanism that discards earwax before it builds up.
    • However, there can be times when the earwax gets stuck in the canal and starts building up.
    • Long-term buildup can hinder the ability to hear and causes infections that can pave their way to the mid-air.
    • The infection can impact the eardrum causing temporary hearing loss.
  2. Infections of Middle Ear
    • Caused by various viruses and bacteria, multiple ear infections can cause fluids that can damage the eardrum.
    • In some cases, the fluid pressure on the eardrum can be so much that it can cause rupture, leading to sudden hearing loss.
    • These infections can start from a simple cold or severe allergic reaction in some people.
  3. Swimmer’s Ear
    • It is a commonly known infection in recent swimmers and children learning swimming.
    • The infection can start with itchy ears and pain or discomfort in the ears. This is because the water did not drain properly from the canal.
    • Based on the infection, it can be excruciating. If you observe your child’s symptoms, visit your nearest ENT doctor.
  4. Exposure to Loud Noises for Long
    • If you are an adult who loves music at a higher volume or someone who lives nearby the airports or loud-noise-making factories, take care of your ears now!
    • Long-term exposure to loud noises can disrupt your hearing by causing damage to the cells that transmit sound waves to the brain.
    • Loud noises can damage the tiny hair cells known as the soundwave transmitters if the ears are exposed for a long time.
    • Even though this does not cause pain or discomfort, loud noise exposure is one of the leading causes of eardrum rupture and permanent hearing loss.
  5. Heart and Hearing Loss
    • You might wonder that what’s the relation between heart and hearing. It’s the blood relation.
    • Heart or cardiovascular issues can negatively impact both peripheral and central auditory systems.
    • The heart pumps blood to all the body parts — including the ears. When the blood circulation to the ear is not at the required level, it can lead to hearing loss.
  6. Obesity and Hearing Loss
    • Like heart and hearing loss, this connection boils down to blood circulation.
    • An inactive lifestyle is one of the reasons for obesity. Low metabolism, narrow blood vessels, and high blood pressure can decrease blood circulation to the cochlea, causing hearing loss.
Apart from these, medicinal side effects can lead to temporary hearing loss. Common medications such as aspirin can cause a ringing sensation in the ear.

If you are someone with a heart condition or a stroke survivor experiencing disturbing hearing or temporary hearing loss, seek appropriate medical help.

The ability to hear determines your quality of life. If you are experiencing any discomfort or difficulty in hearing, get in touch with Vikram ENT Hospital in Coimbatore for comprehensive ear care, starting from cochlear implants, hearing aids, ear surgery, and more.

Wednesday, 24 November 2021

Ruptured Eardrums - Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Everything You Should Know

The sound of thunder, a blast, or even a cracker can leave a hole in your eardrum. It is called a ruptured or perforated eardrum, and it can happen suddenly.

When it happens, some feel a sharp pain in the ear that eventually goes away, and some may not feel anything.

Usually, ruptured eardrums heal on their own. If it is not, there are medical ways to treat and cure it permanently.

Discomfort in the ear, reduced or hard hearing, air coming freely out of the ear when the nose is blown, overall, an unusual feeling might bring them to the ENT hospital.

Eardrums - Basics First

So, what is an eardrum? Why is it so crucial in hearing? Learn the basics about it so you clearly understand the ruptured eardrum and what to do about it?

The eardrum is a complex thin tissue flap that separates the ear canal from the mid-ear. This tiny flap of skin vibrates when the soundwaves hit it and move the bones connected to the middle ear.

The bone vibrations reach the inner ear and are sent to the brain, where the meaning of sound is interpreted.

Not just the sound duties, but the eardrum protects the middle ear from water, bacteria, and infections.

A Ruptured Eardrum - What Causes It?

Eardrum rupture can occur due to a blast (also known as blast injury), infection in the middle ear, loud sounds (acoustic trauma), and severe head trauma.

Some causes include scuba diving, paragliding, flying, or driving at higher altitudes, sudden change in pressure, and the ear being exposed to continuous shock waves.

The ruptured eardrum heals within a week to two weeks. In some cases, it might lead to infections, need ENT doctor intervention, or even surgery to repair the hole.

Symptoms of Ruptured Eardrum

The symptoms vary from person to person, depending upon the cause of the rupture. Some might feel a sharp pain right after the impact (one of the blast injury symptoms), and some might not experience it.

After the impact, the person might experience a combination of symptoms. Here are the most common symptoms of a ruptured eardrum.

  • Episodes of severe headaches that come and go.
  • Ear bleeding, pus-filled drainage from the ear, and infections.
  • Vertigo (spinning sensation) and tinnitus (ringing sensation).
  • Gradual or sudden hearing loss.
  • Nausea and vomiting (as a result of vertigo).

When Should One Be Worried?

The symptoms of eardrum rupture are associated with many other ear infections and conditions.

However, if your child is experiencing these symptoms after an exposer to any of the causes of ruptured eardrums mentioned above, book a visit to your nearest ENT hospital.

Diagnosis for Ruptured Eardrum

The ENT specialists conduct the initial diagnosis and explore treatment options for various causes of a ruptured eardrum. This includes acquired hearing loss as a result of a blast injury.

The ENT doctor might use various diagnostic methods to determine the rupture. If it is there, the treatment is focused on healing it by using medications or surgery.

The diagnosis process involves fluid sample testing, otoscope exam (a particular device to check the eardrum), audiology exam, and tympanometry (a special device to check the pressure responsiveness)

Treatment for Ruptured Eardrum

Based on the findings during the diagnosis, the doctor might develop the best possible course of treatment focusing on relieving pain, patch-up the hole, and preventing ear infections.
  1. Patch-up the Hole - The specialist might use a medicated paper-like patch and places it inside the ear to cover the hole. The paper patch encouraged the eardrum membrane to grow and cover the hole itself.
  2. Antibiotics - Used in both cases in which an infection causes ruptured eardrum and to prevent infection in cases rupture occurred due to external trauma.
  3. Surgery - Surgery is employed in rare cases only when the other treatment options fail or are proven ineffective. The procedure is called tympanoplasty. In this procedure, the ENT surgeon takes tissue from other parts of the body and grafts the hole.
If you still have questions about ruptured eardrums, here are a few frequently asked questions on this topic.

What are the home remedies for ruptured eardrums?
If you have been diagnosed with this condition, stop blowing your nose to promote natural healing. Also, place a warm and dry compress on your ear to relieve pain.

How to prevent ruptured eardrums in children below 3?
If your child is experiencing frequent ear infections, consult your family ENT specialist. Check your child’s ear health at regular intervals and prevent them from inserting foreign objects like pencils to avoid damage.

How to take care of your ears and keep your hygiene?
Always dry your ears with a warm towel after a bath, turn the volume down, give your ears the recovery time after a long Zoom meeting or music, force a yawn time-to-time to maintain the pressure. Get regular ear checks; you or your children need them for better ear health.

Vikram ENT Hospital, one of the best ENT hospitals in Coimbatore, provides advanced treatment solutions for ruptured eardrums caused by a blast injury, car accident, or head trauma.

Book an appointment today and follow us for more insightful blogs on ear, nose, and throat health.

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